
Chapel History
A building almost as old as Corinth itself.
In the beginning
Corinth, Miss—7th March, 1871
The session of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church met pursuant to adjournment constituted with prayers.
Present:
T.H. Padgett Moderator
C.F. Sawyer Clerk
Elders:
Duncan, Elgin, McAmis, McCord, and Small
Deacons:
Gillenwaters (E.C) and Allen
Minutes read:
The Committee appointed to purchase
a suitable lot upon which to erect the
new church house, Reports that they
have purchased the N.E. corner of
block 80, situated on the west side of
Fillmore Street, Corinth, Mississippi
of B.T. Whitmore for the sum of three
hundred dollars — and have caused to
be issued to Rev. R.B. Wear, the note
of the Trustees of the Cumberland
Presbyterian Church at Corinth for
the sum of three hundred dollars,
due…….
Thus the genesis of the building known to us as Fillmore Street Presbyterian Church. The church itself, however, had its beginning many years prior. It was in 1857, only two years after the founding of Cross City (later Corinth) that the Reverend E.C. Gillenwaters organized Cumberland Presbyterian Church. The first services were held under brush arbors in the sparsely settled community. By 1860, construction had begun on a church building on property later to become the home of Cruise Street School. When soldiers of the Civil War began gathering here, the structure was unfinished, but was apparently in use. Minutes of a later Session read as follows:
...Through the instrumentality of Rev-
erend W.D. Wear (Joint Pastor) the
congregation with the assistance of the
public had commenced erection of a
house of worship and had succeeded
in building a brick wall which was
floored and covered and in that condi-
tion survived the destruction of the late
war which swept away all the other
church Edifices in our lately flourish-
ing city…
Compiled by Sandy Williams—1976
After the War, the damaged building and property were sold to the City of Corinth for $2,000, for use as a school. So now, in 1871, efforts again turned to a new building.
Brothers Small, Sawyer, and Elgin are
appointed to advertise and receive
bids for the new church building. El-
ders McAmis and Sawyer with the as-
sistance of Mr. Siegrist are appointed
to draw up the plans and specifica-
tions for the church building in ac-
cordance with the design accepted.
In a short time, bids were received and accepted and work was begun. Separate bids were let for each facet of the project.
I.M. Phillips, brick work—1/4 of the
sum agreed upon to be paid when the
brick is made and placed in the kiln;
1/4 of the sum agreed upon when wall
is built to the first floor; 1/4 of the sum
agreed upon when the work is com-
pleted; and 1/4 of the sum agreed up-
on in sixty days after the work is re-
ceived and accepted.
Mr. Small and Bros. received the tin work; Messers McAmis and Siegrist received the carpenter work. Martin Siegrist was a master craftsman, originally from Switzerland, who came to Corinth in the 1850’s to build Corona Female College. Mr. James Anthony McAmis was an early settler to the area and a prominent business man of the era.
The building originally consisted of only the sanctuary. This can be identified by the gable seen at the front of the present structure. About 1898, the single steeple on the front of the church showed signs of weakness, and it was decided to remove it and to add the present vestibule with two towers. These are topped with high-pitched, gabled dormers and twin steeples. The beautiful stained glass windows were also installed at that time. These changes, along with arches that were added to the interior, made the architecture Gothic Revival.
In 1922, the education building was added to the rear of the sanctuary. This structure was planned by Mr. Walter Nelson, a Memphis architect. It was in 1906, that Cumberland Presbyterian Church became Fillmore Street Presbyterian Church and then in 1958, that “United” was added to the name, making it Fillmore Street United Presbyterian Church. Through most of this fine Church’s history, it thrived and was a leader in the ecumenical community. Its membership consisted of many leaders of the area, and its missionary work stretched to other continents.
In the fall of 1950, a move was initiated to unite the Fillmore Street Church with the First Presbyterian Church. When the Presbytery failed to approve this, approximately three-fourths of the members joined the First Presbyterian Church. This left only a handful of members to support and maintain the Fillmore Street Church. In spite of the efforts of these dedicated people, they were never able to raise the membership to a level sufficient to sustain the church.
In late 1975, it was decided by these members and approved by their Presbytery, to offer the property to their neighbors, First Methodist Church, and to add their memberships to that congregation. The First Methodist Church wholeheartedly welcomed their membership and accepted their offer to sell the property. Title to the Fillmore Street United Presbyterian Church building actually passed to First Methodist Church on April 20th, 1976.

First Methodist Church
Since the building was acquired by the congregation of First Methodist Church, it has been used in a variety of ways. The church has held evening, midweek and early Sunday services here. The youth use the educational annex for their activities, and an adult Sunday school class meets on the first floor where the Historian’s office is also located.
The Chapel is well-known in the community as a wedding site, with many couples of all denominations choosing its intimate setting for their vows. The Chapel is also widely used for musical presentations. The Piano Teachers’ Forum along with the local music clubs raised funds for the purchase of the grand piano in the sanctuary. The instrument is a memorial to the late Harry McCord, a local music instructor and long-time member and organist of the Fillmore Street Church. The clubs often hold meetings here and offer musical presentations for their members and the public. Local piano teachers hold their recitals and competitions here as well.
The pipe organ in the Chapel was built in 1900 by Henry Pilcher’s Sons, Louisville, Kentucky. The instrument was pumped manually by Oscar Meredith who, being totally deaf, did not always coordinate with the organist. A water motor was used for several years until it was electrified in the late 1920’s. The instrument has a tracker action and retains the original tonal specifications.
Through the years two other pipe organs have been in use temporarily in the church. One was from a Catholic church in Oxford, and the other was a large three-manual theater-type organ from the First United Methodist Church in Aberdeen.
Stained glass windows were added to the church in 1898. Those in the foyer are identical to each other and depict urns of flowers. In the sanctuary on the north and south walls, the lower parts of all eight windows are identical with the upper windows bearing symbols of the Christian church as follows.
Cross symbolizing Christ’s sacrifice and the
promise of salvation
Vase with three lilies, symbols of the purity
of Mary
Cluster of grapes denoting Christ’s blood and
the wine at the Last Supper
Chalice which symbolizes the Holy Grail
and the wine at the Last Supper
Cross and crown signifying heavenly reward
(crown) after life’s trials (cross)
Open Bible, symbol of the Holy word of God
Descending dove depicting the Holy Spirit
Sheaf of wheat representing the human
nature of Christ and his Last Supper
Two other windows originally on either side of the west wall behind the pulpit were removed when the educational annex was added in 1922. Only the bottom halves of these windows remain, their tops accidentally destroyed, and these have been installed in the hall and powder room of the annex.
The windows may have been made by German immigrants. In the 1890’s, many stained glass windows made for churches throughout the South were made by these itinerant workers. Many were intended to be temporary.
The framed silk flags displayed in the hall of the annex were found in the church’s attic during a renovation and repair of the ceiling above the sanctuary in 2004. The Ameri- can flag contains 48 stars, indicating that it dates to before 1959. The other flag is that of the Christian Church.
First Methodist Church welcomes visitors to this historic structure. Your donations will help provide needed improvements to the building. Please enter respectfully, stay as long as you wish, and feel free to return whenever you are able.
Fillmore Street Chapel
711 North Fillmore Street
Corinth, Mississippi
Corinth’s Oldest Church Building